How to Set the Timezone on Ubuntu 22.04

Setting the timezone on Ubuntu 22.04 ensures accurate system time for tasks like log management, CronJobs, and application scheduling. The correct timezone is essential for time-sensitive operations.

This article explains how to set the timezone using the timedatectl utility to match your region or application needs.

Prerequisites

Before you begin, you need to:

• Have access to an Ubuntu 22.04 instance.

Check the Active Timezone

Before changing the timezone on Ubuntu 22.04, verify the current active timezone to revert to the initial configuration if needed. Use the timedatectl utility to view and manage timezones. Follow the steps below to check the active timezone.

• Check the active timezone and time synchronization status.

  console Copy

  $ timedatectl
  

  Output:

                 Local time: Thu 2025-01-08 14:35:22 UTC
             Universal time: Thu 2025-01-08 14:35:22 UTC
                   RTC time: Thu 2025-01-08 14:35:22
                  Time zone: Etc/UTC (UTC, +0000)
  System clock synchronized: yes
                NTP service: active
            RTC in local TZ: no

  Based on the above output, Etc/UTC UTC (Coordinated Universal Time) is the active timezone and the primary time standard on Ubuntu. If the active timezone does not match your needs, follow the sections below to find all available time zones and change the timezone.

List Timezones on Ubuntu 22.04

Follow the steps below to list all available timezones on Ubuntu 22.04.

1. Use the following command to display all available timezones:

   console Copy

   $ timedatectl list-timezones
   

   Press Space to browse the list of available timezones in your output similar to the one below.

   Africa/Abidjan
   Africa/Accra
   ...................................
   America/Adak
   America/Anchorage
   .........................
   Antarctica/Troll
   Antarctica/Vostok
   Arctic/Longyearbyen
   .........................
   Asia/Ashgabat
   Asia/Atyrau
   Asia/Baghdad
   ..................

2. Run the following command to filter the output using the grep command to search for a specific timezone or location. For example, Bogota.

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   $ timedatectl list-timezones | grep -i "Bogota"
   

   Output:

   America/Bogota

Set the Timezone on Ubuntu 22.04

Follow these steps to set the timezone on your Ubuntu 22.04 workstation:

1. Use the set-timezone option to specify and change the desired timezone on your system.

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   $ sudo timedatectl set-timezone YOUR_TIMEZONE
   

   For example, run the following command to set the timezone to America/Bogota.

   console Copy

   $ sudo timedatectl set-timezone America/Bogota
   

2. View the active timezone information and verify that the new change is applied.

   console Copy

   $ timedatectl
   

   Output:

                  Local time: Sun 2025-01-12 22:19:15 -05
              Universal time: Mon 2025-01-13 03:19:15 UTC
                    RTC time: Mon 2025-01-13 03:19:15
                   Time zone: America/Bogota (-05, -0500)
   System clock synchronized: yes
                 NTP service: active
             RTC in local TZ: no

   Based on the above output, the active timezone is America/Bogota.

Conclusion

In this article, you have set the timezone on Ubuntu 22.04 using the timedatectl utility. Accurate timezone information ensures that your system applications and utilities use accurate time to perform specific tasks. You can synchronize your system clock with an NTP (Network Time Protocol) server to update the time depending on your needs. For more configuration options, run the man timedatectl command to view the timedatectl manual page.